The Power Supply
Unit, or PSU, is the most important part of any PC, powering each
section of your computer, it is essential to make sure it is
running smoothly.
There might be multiple reasons for you to change your PSU, but the
most common would be that you want to upgrade, as some higher range
graphics cards need more wattage than your current PSU can supply.
Another reason would be that your old PSU has died. If you are
here, you'll be relieved to hear it's also one of the easiest
components to replace.
What you will need to change your PSU: - One
Screwdriver (Generally a phillips head screwdriver, depending on
your setup)
- Some Cable Ties (To keep the new PSU's wires together to increase
better airflow and minimize the mess)
- One new PSU, and in some situations, a good amount of
patience.
How to change your PSU: - First, what you
need to do is disconnect your PC from all of the wires going into
the back and unscrew or unlatch your case in order to access the
innards
- At this point you'll want to lay your case on its side and get
the static electricity out of your body by either touching the
bottom of the case or having an Antistatic band available. The
reason you need to do this is because under the circumstances
there's a high chance you'll be touching some of the computer
chips. If the static from your body is released upon the chips it
could greatly damage them, so always be sure to get the static out
of you before touching anything inside your PC!
- Now here comes the fiddly part, first let's start off with the CD
or DVD drives (optical drives).
+ Depending on how many you have you'll want to pull on the cord
coming from the PSU going into the back of the drive until it pops
out, if you have an older computer, they might be rather hard to
pull out but keep pulling at it and eventually they'll come
free.
+ What you'll want to do is remember what sort of connector came
out of where. It will generally be either a Molex or a SATA
connector. Keep this in mind for when you need to reconnect
everything. Below are some examples of Molex and SATA
connectors.
Molex Connector SATA Connector
- With the optical drives done, you should move on to the HDD (Hard
Disk Drive).
+ And just as with the optical drive, you'll
want to pull out the PSU cord going into the back of it.
- OK so far so good, optical and hard disk drives done, so lets go
for the floppy disk drive. Like the other components, just pull it
out.
- Almost done, now look to the biggest chip in the computer, known
as the motherboard. It should have one large connection on it
coming from the PSU, this one will have a small latch on it, so
before trying to take it out, pull on the small latch until its
free and then pull the connector up.
+Depending on your PC, there might another four point connection
near the fan on your PSU, this one will also have a latch on it. So
like the one before, push on the latch and pull it out.
- With all the connections taken out take your screwdriver and take
out the 4-5 screws at the back of your PC case that are holding the
PSU in place, it's generally found at the top of the case. It's now
safe to remove your PSU from the case.
- Now you'll want to place your new PSU into place, screw it into
place. And now connect all the all the connections back into place,
you'll want to use your cable ties to keep order inside of your
PC.
- Once you have connected everything back up put your case back on
and you're ready to go!
~Natasha Shepherd
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